|  Home History  Section Georgian  Walk   Victorian  Walk 
 There
            are areas at the start of this walk which may be unsuitable for wheelchairs
            as it includes a section along the river bank and down through the
            country park. There will be a note to avoid the worst areas though
            there will still be areas which may be over grass. Also in wet weather
            or after periods of rain there may be sections in
            the early sections where it can get quite muddy so appropriate foot
            wear may be needed.(
            If only taking the virtual walk please feel free to wear your slippers.
            )  Click
              on photo for larger version   
        
          |  | We start this
                walk in the car park for the Humber Bridge viewing area. For
                directions to Waterside Road visit the web page Barton
                Street Index . The
                car park is signed on your left just before you reach the end
                of the road.   Once in the car park
                notice the beacon pole which was erected as part of the beacon
                project for the millennium celebrations. Now walk up the slope
                onto the bank and turn right to get to the end of Waterside Road. |  |  
 
        
          | 
 
 | On
              your right is the old boathouse. This was originally used as a
              Coastguard station and was opened by the  Duke
              of Edinburgh in 1880, but closed in the 1920s. During the second
              world war it was used by an army unit. It is now the visitors’ and
              information centre of the Barton Clay Pits Country Park Project
              and the start of the Viking Way, which is a long distance walk
              that ends at Oakham. It is open from Easter to September and attracts
              some 25,000 visitors each year, many from overseas. |  |  
          | 
 | If you now turn
                and look across the river you get a good view across to East
                Yorkshire. Barton ferry, mentioned in the Doomsday Book, sailed
                between Barton and Hessle until the 1850’s. It was one of the
                several ferries crossing the Humber. At very low tide you can
                just make out the wooden supports of the old jetty which was
                later used by the Coastguard station. A freight service operated
                between Barton Haven and the Horsewash in Hull until the 1950’s.
                Hessle with its church and shipbuilding yard, can be seen from
                here. The river is tidal at Barton and at low tide, in autumn
                and winter particularly, the mud supplies rich feeding for wading
                birds. |  
        
          | Walk
                back along the bank towards the Humber Bridge.Wheel chair users turn left
              down the ramp into the car park and then at the bottom turn right
              through the car park and into the country park area. Turn left
              once at the pond side and continue to walk south
 advance to pick up rest of route.
 |  
          | This was
              started in 1972 and was officially opened by the Queen on the 17th July
              1981. It was the worlds longest suspension bridge though now has
              been moved into second place by a bridge in Japan. The Humber Bridge
              has a total length of 2,220 mtrs or 2,430 yards. The bridge is
              operated by The Humber Bridge Board, formed by an Act of Parliament
              in 1959. | 
   |  
          | There are walkways and
              a cycle path on each side of the bridge and a little later in this
              walk we will be close to the point where you can reach this pathway
              should you want to extend your walk onto or over the bridge. Whilst
              there is a toll for road vehicles it is free for pedestrians and
              cyclist. |  
        
          |   
   | Continue
              along the bank and under the Humber bridge roadway and notice on
              your left the anchorage block for the cables. Each of the two main
              supporting cables is made up of hundreds of thin cables each of
              which was individually taken across the river. At each side of
              the river is an anchorage block into which each of these individual
              cables is anchored in concrete. |  
          | Also as you pass under
              the bridge look out across the river at the view between the towers. |  
        
          | If you
              continue a little further you will come to the Blyth’s Tileyard.
              This is one of the two tile yards still working in Barton today.
              In 1900 there were 15 working yards in the parish producing both
              bricks and tiles. The products were sent from wharves on the Humber
              Bank all over eastern England and many houses in London’s suburbs
              are roofed with Barton tiles. Many of the workers in the industry
              lived in cottages built in the yards of which one pair remains
              here. The industry has steadily declined since the first world
              war. The many remaining ponds, marking the pits from which the
              clay was extracted, are evidence of its former importance in the
              economy of the town. |  |  
          | Now walk back
                under the bridge and just after the gateway turn right down the
                steps into the Clay Pits Country Park.(It is outside the scope of this
                        walk but if you had continued along the bank past the
                        tile works for about a mile you would have come to another
                        of the Clay Pits Country Park sites which forms a circular
                        route and contains hides for watching the birds on the
                        water and also takes in the visitor centre.)
 |  
          |  | Walk along the
                grassy path with the approach road to the bridge on your right
                until you reach the pathway and then turn right. On your left
                you will see a pond which was originally formed when clay was
                extracted for the brick and tile works. If you had walked just
                past the tile yard you would have seen a new one of these pits
                being dug out as clay is extracted for the working tile yard.
                Nature has re-colonised the pond, particularly with reed-mace
                and reeds. A variety of birds can be seen including most commonly
                mallards, moorhens and coots. |  
          | This area was once used
              for the now abandoned Waterside Sports. This annual event was held
              in August with separate races for boys, girls, men and women. The
              last Waterside Sports were held here in 1947. |  
        
          | Follow
              the path round the end of the pit and then where the pathways meet
              turn right along the pathway (Wheel chair
              walk joins here.)which brings you out onto Far Ings Lane.
              As you walk along this path look to your left into the Silver Birches
              caravan park and notice the fine columnar bushes. Turn right onto
              Far Ings Lane and then left into Humber Road. (If
              you were to continue along Far Ings Lane for a short distance you
              would come to the access to the walkway over the bridge. You may
              like to walk onto the bridge to examine the intricacies of its
              construction.) |  |  
          |  | As you walk along
                this road look to your left and you will see the Tower of Hewson’s
                Mill. This is the only remaining mill tower of the three which
                formerly worked along Waterside Road. It was built in 1813 for
                Messrs Cook and Sutton and was used to grind grain. The cap and
                sails were removed in the 1920’s. There were four windows on
                each floor and it was whitewashed on the inside and tarred on
                the outside.  At the end of Humber
                Road follow the road round to the left into Dam Road. This was
                formerly the site of a dam which provided water for a mill at
                the head of the Haven. |  
          |  | It was
              once known as First Ings  and
              later as ‘ Gas House Lane’. In 1846 the Barton Gas Works was built
              on this lane. Its coal supplies were brought to the haven by boat.
              Substantial houses, such as Clarence House and Yuba House, were
              built for brickyard owners and have fine, detailed brickwork. |  |  
        
          |   Continue along Dam
                Road to the end and turn right. If you look to the left across
                the road you will see the railway station. This was opened by
                the London North Eastern Railway in 1855 though trains had actually
                reached Barton in 1849. It was formerly a very busy place with
                a lot of freight and passenger traffic. In 1901 fourteen trains
                left Barton each weekday and 4 on Sundays. The station buildings
                were all demolished in 1973. There were plans at one time to
                continue the railway line to Scunthorpe via Wintringham but this
                was never started. There is still a service to Grimsby and Cleethorpes
                and these link with the bus service to Hull and Scunthorpe.  |  |  
          |  | Continue
              along Waterside Road / Fleetgate  to the White Swan Inn which was one of Barton’s
              main hotels. It is a three storied building with a steeply  hipped pantile roof. The “ Venetian “ windows
              looking onto Fleetgate indicate that it was built in the 18th century.
              It formerly had a stabling and a paddock at the rear. |  
          | Now turn around
                and walk back along Waterside Road. In the 19th and
                early 20th century the Waterside was a self-sufficient,
                tightly-knit community with its own shops, schools, church and
                Methodist Chapel, inns and industries. Many of its inhabitants
                rarely ventured into central Barton but instead used the railway
                and ferry to visit Hull. Its industries included brick and tile
                making , a rope works, a chemical works, malt kilns, shipbuilding
                and repairs, a gas works and a whiting manufacture. The area
                has become somewhat run-down though there are hopes that a revival
                of its fortunes is underway. |  
          | Notice
              on your right the road Maltkiln Lane which was named after the
              malt drying kilns which were in that area. Some years ago they
              changed the name of the road to Chemical Lane in response to the
              chemical works which was at the end of the road. Since its demise
              a few years ago they have now reverted back to its original name.
              The name Maltkiln was taken from several malt drying kilns in that
              area. |  
          | 
 
 | As stated earlier the
              waterside area was a busy self sufficient part of the town. There
              was very much a feel of them and us between this end of the town
              and the market place with the two areas not mixing to a great degree.
              As with all dockland areas there was a ready supply of public houses
              within the waterside area and most of these are no longer open
              for selling alcohol. One of these is the Royal Vaults Public House.
              This closed in the mid to late 1900s and has not been turned into
              flats. When this public house closed it was at the time when new
              public houses could only be granted a licence which had become
              available from one closing. The licence from the Royal Vaults was
              kept and used for the newest of Bartons pubs the Carnival Inn which
              is on Tofts Road. |  
        
          | Continue down Waterside
              Road until the houses Nos. 23 and 25 on your left. These were originally
              one house which belonged to the owner of the windmill situated
              to the Northwest. It was built in the early 19th century.
              The Turnpike road from Barton-Waterside to Lincoln which started
              from here was opened in 1765. |  |  
          | Notice over the
                haven the building which was part of the rope works. This was
                used as the loading point for the barges along with some packing.
                As can be seen the haven was navigable up to this point. In fact
                it was navigable far further into Barton than this centuries
                ago. 
 |  |  
          |   
 
  | Many buildings
              along the Waterside have recently been demolished. Among them was
              St. Chad’s Church whose foundation stone was laid on 11th June
              1902 by the Bishop of Lincoln. It cost £1,850 to build, was closed
              for worship in the 1970’s and was finally demolished in 1993. St.
              Chad’s Church of England School was opened on 12th December
              1904 after a public inquiry. At that time there was much opposition
              to Church Schools and Church teaching. The school was closed in
              1960 and was demolished in 1993. |  
          | A little further down
              the road is the old Wesleyan Chapel. This was built in 1862 as
              a mission chapel and was designed by the Hull architect W. Alfred
              Gelder. The original Mission Chapel on the south side of the site
              was converted into a Sunday School when the new chapel was opened.
              After it ceased to be used as a chapel it was used as a headquarters
              of the Boys Brigade  until
              it was closed. Since then it has had various uses mainly as storage
              for organizations and businesses. |  |  
          | 
  
 | There was once
                boat landings along the banks of Barton Haven all the way down
                Waterside. It has to be remembered that the embankment you now
                see has been a fairly recent addition o the landscape and was
                designed to stop the flooding of the property when there were
                exceptionally high tides. Barton clearly had a great port in
                the medieval period and although it declined somewhat in the
                16th and 17th centuries a revival of its
                fortunes took place in the 18th and 19th centuries
                when goods, including bricks, tiles, whiting, chalk, gravel,
                sugar beet, fertiliser from the Farmers Company Works on Chemical
                lane, barley, coal, rope and hemp, were transferred to and from
                sloops, keels, coasters and London sprite-sail barges. These
                traded with inland, coastal and continental ports via the River
                Humber. Many of the sailors who manned these boats lived in the
                houses and streets which lined the Waterside. Most of this river
                trading finally ceased with the outbreak of the second world
                war but a market boat continued to journey from Barton Haven
                to Hull until the late 1950’s. |  
          | You come to the new
              bridge which has been built over the haven. This bridge replaces
              an old bridge which was called Ropery bridge and was taken down
              many years ago. The old bridge was much nearer the town than the
              new bridge but this new location gives a fine view of the boats
              in the boat works and also easier access from the river bank on
              the west of the haven to the east side. |  |  
        
          |  | If you now cross the
              bridge and then turn to the right and follow the line of the haven
              you will come to a long building which now houses the  Ropewalk
              exhibition centre but was originally part of the rope works. John
              Hall  ( 1775-1863 ) developed
              the ropery which became known as John Hall and Co. By 1900 about
              half of the ropes produced here were sold to the Wilson Shipping
              Line, the largest private shipowners in the world at that time,
              and the remainder went to trawler companies in Hull, Grimsby and
              Lowestoft. The firm expanded greatly during the early years of
              the present century but gradually trade declined and the rope works
              closed in 1989. The buildings which now remains of the old works
              are the warehouse with its mansard roof and loading crane and the
              ropewalk. which is reputed to have the longest pantile roof  in
              the country, some one third of  a
              mile long . |  
          | Now return to the bridge.
              On your right you may see the entrance to another country park
              which has been developed on the site of the old chemical works.
              Again this is outside the scope of this walk but hopefully will
              form part of a future walk. Now back over the bridge and turn right. |  
          | Continue further down
              Waterside Road and opposite the boat yard is Waterside Cottage.
              Which is probably an 18th century building and was once
              attached to a malt kiln which occupied the site which is now 101
              Waterside Road. After being used as a malt kiln the building was
              used as a wire works. |  |  
          | 
 
 | A little further down Waterside
                Road is Waterside House which was originally known as Waterside
                Inn and dates from 1715. During its heyday from about 1723 to
                1835, the inn must have been a most important and prestigious
                establishment with three mail coaches using the Inn. The Royal
                mail coach to London ran daily from here. In 1821, when a steam
                ferry commenced running between Hull and Barton, the Inn had
                stabling for 100 horses.  The mail coaches stopped running
                when the New Holland Ferry and rail connection opened in 1849.
                The Inn became a ferry office and was later converted to a public
                house much frequented by boatmen using the waterside. Since 1960
                the building has been a private house. |  
          | The large house near
              to Humber Terrace called Beech House which was once owned by North
              Midlands Railway ( ferry service ) was later taken over by the
              Coastguard service and used as accommodation by the officer in
              charge of the station. |  
          |  | Continuing further on
              you will see an L shaped group of eight cottages. These were the
              Coastguard houses built by Alexander Stamp in 1862. Alexander Stamp
              built the houses for William Wilkinson, surgeon, of Cob Hall. There
              were houses for the families of the seven boatmen and one leading
              boatmen, with a communal wash-house serving the dwellings. These
              coastguards had previously lived in houses on Waterside Road. The
              Admiralty originally leased the houses from Wilkinson for 21 years,
              but bought the properties on his death in 1883. |  
          | The coastguard launched
              their boat from the old jetty which had been built in 1825 for
              the new steam ferry ( see the beginning of the walk). For over
              a century Barton’s coastguard station was the headquarters of the
              service along the Humber. The jetty was demolished in 1929 when
              the station was closed.  More
              information can be found in the section about the Coastguard
              Station on this site. |  
          |   You can now walk
                down the north side of these houses into the car park and you
                have completed the circular walk and have seen some of the history
                of Barton as a busy river port. 
 Whilst
                  I hope you have found this virtual tour interesting it can
                  never replace seeing the places "live". We hope that
                  you may find the time to visit the town and experience its
                  history. Please visit the EVENTS page for information about
                  the dates and times of the active life of the town. |  |